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Bread
of Life
Brie
Dodson, Curator presented
June 17, 2006 |
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The Last Supper
by Lorna Effler Savizpour
(Acrylic on
canvas, 2003, 24" x 48")
Grace Episcopal Church
- Ocala, Florida
efflerart@aol.com
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In New Testament times Passover was a pilgrim festival.
Large numbers of people gathered in Jerusalem to observe
this celebration. As written in scripture, the time
of Passover had come. Jesus sent His disciples ahead
to pursue a man carrying a water jug, who would lead
them to an "upper room" prepared for them.
Here we see Jesus and His Twelve Disciples celebrating
Passover. To the right we see a doorway, which led them
upstairs. Beside the doorway we see a bench and water
basin for foot washing. When they had entered, Jesus
washed the feet of each Disciple, took His garment and
dried them. Jesus was showing them an example of servanthood,
something we as followers must have towards mankind
no one is superior. It's a clear night the stars light
the sky to a brilliant sapphire blue. The room is lit
with torches and oil lamps, large jars hold wine and
water.
On the wall, three carpets with three themes.
First, "Victory", the burgundy
carpet, has the letter V, palm branches, and the ram.
We see palms arranged in the shape of a "V"
and the letter throughout the design. Palm branches
are symbolic of Christ's victory over sin and death.
The ram which fights with the wolf and overcomes him,
thus so Christ battles with Satan and is victorious.
Second, “Holy Communion", grapes-wine
and grain-bread.
Third, we have the beautiful blue carpet,
"The Church". The Greek cross along the border
symbolizes the Church of Christ. The willow tree flourishes
and remains whole, no matter how many branches are cut.
Therefore, it symbolizes the Gospel of Christ, which
remains intact. Also the pomegranate refers to the Church,
as we see the inner unity of countless seeds in one...Christ.
Passover commemorates the Israelites' last meal in Egypt...
their
slavery, and liberation under God.
As seen on the table the meal consists of a lamb- symbolic
of the blood of the lamb put on the doorpost so no plague
would come to them, they would be "passed over".
Bitter herbs symbolic of the bitterness of captivity
under the Egyptians. And unleavened bread, which does
not require kneading nor time for rising. The meal is
almost over. This is the moment when Jesus takes the
bread, gives praise and thanks and says, "This
is My body which is given for you; do this in remembrance
of Me". And He passed the bread to His disciples
to eat. As we see, Jesus is in the middle of his twelve
disciples. As written in scripture, John is to His right.
"The beloved" disciple is dressed in red...
the
color of love. Beside him is his older brother James
the Greater.
Then we see Peter, passionate Peter said he would never
deny Jesus...he would die for Him. Yet, as Jesus had
said, Peter denied Him three times that night. Peter
is clothed in golden yellow, symbolic of revealed faith.
And a key hangs from his belt...
the key to Heaven. Peter
was one of the first two Disciples called by Jesus.
He and his brother Andrew, beside him, were fishermen.
Andrew was the first Disciple to be called. Then Philip,
who Jesus called along with Andrew and Peter. And Bartholomew.
Look along the sides of the table, there are symbols,
one concerning each Disciple. Along the edge beside
Bartholomew, we see a knife the instrument of his eventual
martyrdom. He was flayed alive and crucified. Next we
see the "T", tau-cross, which we identify
the martyrdom of Philip...crucified. Then Andrew, who
was later tortured and tied to a cross to prolong his
suffering, this cross was in the shape of a "X".
Following the edge of the table, we see an upside down
cross. Peter was crucified head down...
he felt he was
not worthy to die in the same manner as Christ. Next
is the sword, James the Greater was beheaded upon his
return from one of many trips, spreading the Gospel.
For John we see a cup and snake, representing a cup
of poison he was ordered to drink...
when he lifted the
cup the poison departed as a snake. And the Latin cross,
representing the cross of Christ's crucifixion.
To Jesus' left is Thomas, remembered for his "doubting",
his symbol is the spear the instrument of his eventual
martyrdom. Next is Judas Thaddaeus and Simon, supposedly
they traveled together ministering, during this time
Judas was beheaded with a halberd and Simon sawed asunder.
Now we come to Judas Iscariot, all bent over- he hasn't
touched his food, his head cover is painted a dingy
yellow which suggests deceit and treason...
he betrayed
Jesus. Scripture tells us, at this time Satan had already
entered Judas... symbolic of the devil an owl is perched
behind him, glaring at him as if urging him on. Following
the symbols we see a rope for Judas, his last act was
to hang himself. Next is Matthew, who wrote and preached,
he was martyred... beheaded with an ax. And last, James
the Less, a relative of Jesus, was also martyred, beat
to death with a club.
As we look back to Jesus he looks straight at us. Yes,
His body was broken for us. His halo implies His holiness.
Behind Him we see steps going up, stairs symbolize change.
Each step represents a change to come: 1-Judas betrays
Him 2-The people turn on Him 3-He is beaten and thrown
in prison 4-He is crucified 5-He dies and is buried
6-He is resurrected 7-He ascends to Heaven. At the top
of the stairs the atmosphere is heavenly, look closely
and you will see an impression of a dove...
the Holy
Spirit to come.
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